Speculum, an indispensable tool with historical roots and modern possibilities
Today’s pelvic examination has its origins in a rather dramatic moment in medical history. According to legend, a surgeon in the 1800s bent a spoon to gain better visibility during a gynecological exam and thus laid the foundation for what would become the vaginal speculum.
What began as a cold, clunky, and often uncomfortable metal instrument has evolved over time into gentler and more user-friendly alternatives.
Still, for many patients, the memory of the cold metal speculum is vivid. It is sometimes described as a nightmare, rigid, awkward, and with an unpleasant pressure. That’s why it’s more important than ever that modern healthcare uses the right tools, tailored to individual anatomy and designed with patient comfort in mind.
From Cusco to today’s disposable solutions
In 1870, physician Edward Gabriel Cusco introduced a bivalve speculum with a screw mechanism, an innovation that marked a major step forward in gynecological examinations. Cusco’s design quickly became the standard and later served as the basis for the more well-known Graves speculum.
Since then, this historical design has evolved in line with medical technology. Today, specula are available in disposable materials, a wide range of sizes, and with ergonomic features that make both insertion and examination smoother, gentler, and more patient-friendly.
Why different types of specula?
Every patient is different and so is their anatomy. What works well for one person may be uncomfortable or inappropriate for another.
That’s why CetroMedical offers a wide selection of specula in various models and sizes, ensuring the best possible experience for both patient and practitioner. Choosing the right size and shape not only reduces the risk of discomfort, but also enables the healthcare provider to work with greater precision, safety, and ergonomics.
EasySpec®, Hands-free speculum for optimal workflow
EasySpec® is a self-retaining, single-use speculum designed with both healthcare professionals and patients in mind. Its low-friction surface, smooth material, and gently rounded edges ensure a gentle and easy insertion.
Once in place, the speculum can be quietly locked at the desired angle, allowing clinicians to work hands-free. This frees up both hands for tasks such as sample collection, documentation, or procedures. Since the speculum doesn’t need to be held or frequently adjusted, many patients also experience a less stressful and more comfortable examination.EasySpec® is available in sizes XS to XL, making it a flexible tool suitable for everything from youth clinics to specialized gynecological practices.
VagiSpec®, When adjustability and visibility are key
VagiSpec® is a two-part, angled, single-use speculum that can be gradually opened and adjusted according to the patient’s anatomy. This not only increases patient comfort but also enhances clinical visibility, essential for procedures such as cervical sampling or inspection of the vaginal walls.
Available in sizes Small, Medium, and Large, VagiSpec® features a sturdy design and ergonomic grip, making it reliable even during longer procedures.In clinical practice, VagiSpec® is often used together with VagiPress®, a vaginal depressor that improves visibility even further. When VagiPress is attached to the edge of the speculum, both instruments can be operated with one hand, providing better control and freedom for the examiner.
VagiPress®, Depressor for enhanced visibility, space, and precision
VagiPress® is the ideal complement to two-part specula like VagiSpec®. Available in two versions, solid and loop and in various sizes, it allows examinations to be tailored to each individual.
By gently holding the vaginal walls aside, the depressor creates more space and clearer exposure of the cervix area. This reduces the need to adjust the speculum mid-exam, potentially increasing patient comfort. It also helps clinicians perform more precise diagnostics, sampling, or treatment.VagiPress can be securely attached to the edge of VagiSpec®, staying in place throughout the procedure to ensure a stable and efficient workflow.
Summary
From Cusco’s early screw-operated metal instruments to today’s self-retaining, adjustable, and ergonomic specula a lot has changed, all for the benefit of both patient and practitioner.
At CetroMedical, we offer a broad selection of specula and accessories that meet modern standards for hygiene, patient comfort, and clinical performance:
- EasySpec® -self-retaining, smooth, and gentle
- VagiSpec® -two-part, adjustable, ideal with Vagipress
- VagiPress® -depressor that improves visibility and frees both hands
By choosing the right tool, in the right size, your examination becomes more comfortable for the patient and more efficient for the clinician.
Want to learn more about our products or get help choosing the right solution for your clinic?
Visit our product page or contact us directly, we’re happy to assist you!
Check it out here: https://cetromedical.se/produkt-kategori/gynekologi